By Brad Fullmer
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31 Aug, 2023
Rich Thomason is resolute in his belief that mass timber is not only an attractive, aesthetically stimulating building option, it also has major long-term environmental sustainability upside, despite current estimates that peg it as driving overall building costs up at least 10%. "Mass timber is a noble endeavor for construction—if you're trying to just pencil it out and do it for cost, we're not there yet," said Thomason, Owner of Ogden-based Timber Works, a framing services contractor. "If you do think climate change is a real thing that needs to be addressed, and do care about the planet, mass timber is a small way for us builders and contractors to contribute to that endeavor." Thomason's firm is on the frontlines of the rising tide of interest in mass timber construction, having done the installation of CLT beams, columns, and panels on a range of notable projects the past seven years, including recently on Utah's first full-scale mass timber project, Baltic Pointe in Draper. The all-electric, 136,000 SF, five-story (plus two underground parking levels) building has a majestic location perched on a hill east of I-15 overlooking to the west The Point development and will undoubtedly serve as a beacon for the mass timber market upon on its expected Q4 completion this year. Baltic Pointe is a venture between Salt Lake-based Gardner Group, its subsidiary Philo Ventures of Lehi, Celtic Bank, and Pelion Venture Partners of Salt Lake, which will move its headquarters to the top two floors and have the company's name on the crown of the building. HB Workplaces (formerly Henriksen Butler) will be another anchor tenant with its headquarters and showroom spanning the entire first floor. Representatives from the development team are bullish about several inherent benefits associated with mass timber and believe premium up-front costs will be mitigated by value engineering, shrewd design strategies, and the ability for owners to extract top-shelf lease rates. "We believe in using state-of-the-art technologies and building materials to reduce our building impact to the environment," said Christian Gardner, CEO of Gardner Group, citing statistics from various sources that claim mass timber can achieve true net zero impact via sustainable harvesting and processing. "Part of Gardner’s mission is to discover more sustainable ways to build. To do this, we need to venture from the status quo and embrace new innovations and building materials. This building will be the first commercial project in Utah to be built with mass timber, and we are optimistic that it will be the first of many.” "We think the benefits of the prefabrication process of mass timber—compared to traditional steel and concrete construction methods—will see an offset of cost from the rising rates of labor, making mass timber more cost effective," added Ryan Bevan, the firm's President of Construction. "Our hope is that Gardner sets a new precedent in Utah for prioritizing the use of renewable natural resources in construction." Microsoft Tour Sparks Mass Timber Interest According to Marbe Agee, Principal-in-Charge at Salt Lake-based Method Studio on Baltic Pointe, initial interest in mass timber was sparked during the design of Zions Bancorp's Technology Campus project, which was developed by Gardner and designed by WRNS (core and shell) and Method (interiors). The three firms each sent reps to California in February 2020 to tour Microsoft's newest addition to its sprawling, 32-acre campus in Mountain View, a 644,000, highly sustainable Class A office building that is the largest Cross Laminated Timber (CLT) structure in North America. Method quickly assembled a "Mass Timber 101" report for Gardner on how CLT and glulam products might pencil on a spec office building, and the project gained traction post-Covid when Gardner and Pelion decided to partner on Baltic Pointe. Christian Gardner said after the Microsoft tour his firm "started our own research with a few local and national design teams and mass timber consultants. I wanted to explore mass timber structures both for their uniqueness in the market and as a more sustainable alternative to steel and concrete." “In many ways, building using this new technology embodies our vision as a company,” said Blake Modersitzki, Managing Partner at Pelion Venture Partners. “We value creation, vision and positive disruption as we build successful communities, and Gardner Group has been an amazing partner to work with as we embrace this innovation.” Baltic Pointe also serves as a pilot project for Philo Ventures, a Utah-based start-up company that Gardner has a stake in. According to CEO Chad Staheli, the firm has been looking at "trying to pencil out and value engineer an industrial (mass timber) building, and we've been able to make some cool findings. We're just a hair off (sub 8%) concrete tilt-up. We've been hyper-focused on industrial and mass timber as a replacement for concrete tilt-up, as well as multi-family. It works particularly well in the 8- to 12-story category with the new IBC code." Staheli said the firm is even contemplating getting into the mass timber manufacturing arena, depending on how quickly developers in Utah and the Intermountain region respond to the market. "We have to get a few projects under our belt (as a market)," said Staheli. "We think if we can get some early wins, both on the industrial and multi-family side, it will have [...] a spreading influence. You have to show on these non-sexy applications that the economics work out, but there is a premium people are willing to pay to participate in real sustainability. Our research is focused on leveraging innovative design and manufacturing processes to achieve price parity with traditional construction methods, making it more economically feasible to bring the benefits of mass timber to a broader range of projects.”