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Dynamic Electrical

Electrical contractors report a competitive market for not just people and innovation, but for the energy to power Utah’s future.
By Taylor Larsen

Electrical contracting is competitive as hell. 

With a plethora of mega projects upcoming, a bidding war for the best electricians and estimators, and even a race to secure the energy to power Utah buildings, the competition at every level seems to grow more intense with each passing year.

How can electrical contractors respond to upcoming trends and win work in the Beehive State?

It Starts with Labor

Ken Hoffman, Preconstruction Manager at Ludvik Electric, said that the competition for labor has been particularly fierce since he and his team began working on the New SLC International Airport some years ago. 

Competing for great people has always been the case, but the influx of high-level projects over the last decade, he recalled, “pulled everyone up” with drastic increases in wages that helped electricians bring more money home and brought in a cadre of workers from out of state to push jobs past the finish line.
 
There is additional work to be done to bring in the next generation of fieldworkers to help build the state’s future, specifically the financial incentive to enter into a demanding, sometimes dangerous field. Contracting tech company ServiceTitan reports that salaries for entry-level electricians have risen 9.14% since the beginning of 2023, but is it enough?

No, and it is hampering project execution. At a recent Urban Land Institute (ULI) Trends Conference, Hunt Electric CEO and President Troy Gregory offered a sobering statistic: currently, for every electrician who enters the trade, three electricians depart.

Nathan Goodrich, Division Manager of Helix Electric, said that the industry needs to find solutions fast, as competing for the same people in a wage-based arms race is unsustainable.

“We have to promote the trades as people are coming through high school,” he said. Exposure through industry days and other presentations is one way while granting release time for high school student workers was another that Goodrich mentioned as two ways to bring in the next generation of electrical contractors. 

Gregory agreed, saying that Hunt Electric and other industry groups have become much more involved at the high school level by showcasing and giving interested students career opportunities. He and his team have had success working on pre-apprenticeship that gives the most eager hands-on experience in prefabrication, an area that only grows in importance for contractors.

“We’re getting them in a better position to be more productive on a job site on day one,” said Gregory.

Prefabrication Provides an Answer


All of those interviewed said prefabrication is critical to push necessary labor in a different way to reduce install times and on-site labor needs—and win market share in such a competitive field.


For Nate Wickizer, President of Cache Valley Electric, schedules are tighter than ever, making safety an even more critical component of electrical contracting, one where prefabrication provides the answer. 


“VDC and prefabrication are necessary to be successful in this type of environment,” Wickizer said. "Incorporating them into our projects isn’t just a value-add proposition anymore—they’re absolutely integral to the process.”


Goodrich agreed, saying the goal is to increase the safety component of the work by getting the hours off the job site.


"We don’t want our electricians assembling light boxes and working out complicated conduit bends while navigating the hustle and bustle of an active job site,” he said. Instead, “the Foreman can plan, draw the layout, and analyze it with BIM for clash detection with the requisite boxes, sizes, and number of wires.”


The result? Teams who utilize prefabrication put in additional planning work to save on installation time and costs because the prefabrication warehouse delivers the requisite parts to the job site, ready to be installed. These efforts save their team members from the uncertainties of an active job site and give apprentices the experience they need under a more watchful eye, quick to guide them to best practices and journeyman status.


“It’s a win, win, win,” said Goodrich. All these victories in safety, schedule, logistics, and job site cleanup have been a boon to their relationships with general contractors and the project team.


For Hoffman and the Ludvik Electric team, the controlled environment and repetitive tasks have allowed sizeable specialization gains to boost project efficiency. One critical component, he said, was that mistakes can be made, and crucially, fixed in prefabrication before being successfully installed on site. Clients love it, said Hoffman, as prefabrication can minimize downtime for their operations.


However, even prefabrication is trending in a new direction, approaching an even more modular approach. Gregory said that, as contractors and owners become more knowledgeable, trade partners will look to “kit” whole rooms together, taking a page out of manufacturing’s playbook to assemble whole rooms


“Contractors that stay with the complexity, collaboration, and coordination will divide into those who can embrace it and those who don’t,” said Gregory.


Goodrich echoed the sentiment: “People think of it as a cost, but it’s an investment up front.”


Competition for Power


One concern looms large for electrical contractors—future energy availability, something Gregory as noted coming from utility providers holding off on creating new energy generation sources due to government regulation.


Gregory said that, with the construction boom—new data centers, expansion at The New SLC International Airport, a seemingly endless influx of new residents, and the manufacturing sector— every owner and project seeks to take advantage of location and power availability.


Troy Hendrick, Hunt Electric Division Manager, said, “As all this building continues, the utility has the potential to become like water in the Beehive State—scarce.”


“Data centers, essential for storing and processing the ever-growing amount of digital information, are consuming unprecedented amounts of energy, further straining an already fragile power grid,” said Mark Porter, Hunt Electric’s St. George Branch President


The online Data Center Map shows 28 active data centers in Utah. Data center research, advisory, and procurement platform Bextel showing five more data centers in the construction phase. All of it totals millions of square feet and around a full gigawatt of power by some estimates—about the equivalent power consumption of Utah County.


Wickizer noted the concern from owners is changing which projects move forward. 


“In a nutshell, they need more power and they’re willing to look at all sorts of options for it. The size and scope of recent projects put a real strain on available power,” he said. “When it runs short, we’re seeing projects postponed or even canceled. These constraints lead some customers to explore alternative sources of power to fill the gap.”


Renewables, Alternative Power Grow in Importance


One solution is a greater emphasis on renewable energy, storage capabilities, and fully electrified buildings, something Hendrickson noted as a triumvirate of sorts, with sustainability and resiliency initiatives driving a greater emphasis on fully electrical building frameworks.


“The expansion of renewable energy collection and improvements to battery packs for collection and storage promise to upend the state of our power supply,” said Porter. “Soon, our utility will significantly switch from traditional energy sources to renewable ones. Technology is poised to remain a key driver in the evolution of construction, shaping how we build and manage facilities to meet future demands.”


“These advancements in our state,” Gregory cautioned, “will pressure the government to invest in our electrical infrastructure to ensure it’s ready for Utah’s future.” 


At the ULI Trends Conference, nuclear power was even touted as a way to keep new facilities running at high capacity with little to no downtime. The option is growing more palatable so many decades removed from nuclear scares and disasters, especially with much safer controls and storage mechanisms.


Regardless of where power comes from, it will be incumbent on the industry to stay up to date on design trends, working hand in hand with other stakeholders to stay on the cutting edge of emerging technologies to build and maintain these new facilities.

Embracing the People Business


Whether contractually or interpersonally, those interviewed agreed that projects need a new level of collaboration to usher in a new era of design and construction.


“Traditional building method tends to go two steps forward and one step back,” said Goodrich. The delivery method can be a big win from the jump, with design-build avoiding “lots of pitfalls.”


“We’re liable for what we said,” he said. But it’s a feature, not a bug. “We find that we often have reduced the build costs because of the collaboration.”


Plus, he said owners and project teams can rest easy with fewer change orders.


“If you can get in with a GC, architect, and owner to participate with the major trades to buy in,” Goodrich explained, “the method is so much faster and cleaner. Precon and even operations are so much smoother.”


Hoffman emphasized anything to recognize and honor electrical contracting as a people business is a trend that needed to grow. Anything to build collaboration among the project team is a win—fishing trips, follow-up meetings, lunches together, face time with other members of a project team, whatever it takes to recognize the work done on a human scale.


“It’s tough because you’re still dealing with the human element,” he said. Tough but not impossible. Much like other sectors, giving workers all of the necessary tools shows a level of appreciation for their expertise that goes beyond the work—it’s a sign of respect. There is a matrix of working hard, getting paid well, and getting the feedback to push them forward that the industry still needs to figure out.


“Sometimes it’s as simple as saying ‘great job, I like what you did here.’”


The future is bright, and the electrical contractors who adapt to these trends will determine how bright that future can be.




By Taylor Larsen November 1, 2024
Editor's note: UC+D's annual look at age 40 & Under A/E/C professionals includes individuals from a wide range of market segments including a general contractor VP, an interior designer, a rising UDOT director, a steel industry entrepreneur, an equipment dealer owner, and an electrical contractor safety/HR executive. Each holds a key position at their respective firm and has proven their skill and capability along their unique career paths.
By Bradley Fullmer November 1, 2024
Architect Brian Backe was succinct when he stated, "when I try to describe the Climate Innovation Center, one of the phrases is 'big things comes in small packages'." His words couldn't be more profound. An ambitious adaptive reuse project that is generating significant buzz in the sustainable building arena locally, Utah Clean Energy's new Climate Innovation Center (CIC) is the transformation of a modest, nearly 70-year-old, 3,000 SF single-level commercial structure into a state-of-the-art, two-story, zero-energy building that will serve as UCE's home for the next half century. "Within a 3,000 square foot footprint it has urban infill, is an adaptive reuse site, Net-Zero, combustion-free, hybrid mass timber structure—we really packed in a lot," said Backe, Principal-in-Charge for Blalock & Partners, who worked closely with Salt Lake-based Okland Construction to ensure optimum sustainability throughout the construction process. The $5.4 million, 5,260 SF project officially opened in June to much pomp and circumstance, and rightfully so. The center showcases the potential of what homes and buildings can be—spaces that are not only comfortable and inviting, but also produce zero pollution. The building will offer a space dedicated to learning, exploration and collaboration centered on climate solutions and improving local air quality, and a place for the community to engage and create solutions to the challenges we face. The project is a testament to CEO/Founder Sarah Wright and her team at Utah Clean Energy, and their commitment to increasing awareness of environmental sustainability. Their new home makes a bold, walk-the-walk statement about the importance of renewable energy in the built world. "There needs to be an education and understanding that renewables (solar, wind, hydro, geo-thermal) are our cheapest resources," said Wright, a Chicago-native whose diverse background includes work in geology, environmental consulting, air quality, and occupational health. She founded UCE, a mission-driven non-profit, in 2001 and is thrilled to see the CIC finally come to fruition after years of planning. The project, she said, embodies UCE's dedication to transforming Utah's built environment to be zero energy and emission-free, while helping the community reimagine the places we live and work. "This is a living laboratory and teaching tool for the public and the business community, demonstrating the tremendous role that buildings have in solving climate change," said Wright. "Everyone that's been here loves it and other owners say they are inspired by it." Kevin Emerson, Director of Building Decarbonization and an 18-year UCE veteran, said the project became a necessity in recent years as UCE's staff swelled to 15 people. "We've had a dream to really 'walk to talk' through our office headquarters and (CIC) is the result of that dream coming to fruition," said Emerson. "It is more than just office space—it's meant to be a showcase and teaching tool for the construction and design industry." "There is nothing more sustainable than reusing our existing buildings and breathing a new 50-year-life into a structure than was slated for demolition," said Backe, adding that construction crews seismically braced the primary existing CMU block wall, in addition to reusing over 65 tons of CMU and 50 tons of concrete.
By Taylor Larsen November 1, 2024
Cancer sucks. That message is on t-shirts and stickers, message boards and social media, and is often said to others when news comes out about a diagnosis—a show of solidarity in the fight against cancer. But riding through the challenge doesn’t have to be the only experience, especially in cancer center design and construction. For Nathan Murray and Brian Murphy, the respective design and construction leaders who helped bring the McKay-Dee Cancer Center into a 21st century, their work showed that a cancer diagnosis or treatment isn’t the end, but the beginning of a new journey of support and patient-centered care. The project was a long time coming. What began in 2018 with the winning bid needed a bit of time to settle on the ownership side, but had Scott Roberson and Jimmy Nielson from Intermountain Healthcare championing the project along the way. Throughout the project, the team never lost track of the patient experience, which Murphy said led to many productive meetings on design priorities and project sequencing to achieve the renovation’s full potential.
By Milt Harrison November 1, 2024
As the commercial construction market in Southern Utah—particularly Washington County—continues to heat up, Onset Financial's dazzling new four-story corporate headquarters for its Red Rock Division makes a bullish statement about the company's outlook for the greater St. George area. Indeed, the owner-occupied structure totals 60,000 SF and is designed to harmonize aesthetic appeal with supreme functionality, given that it houses 23 offices, 86 cubicles, myriad state-of-the-art amenities, and a swanky top-floor corporate penthouse for Onset owner Justin Nielsen that is second-to-none. Developed by Salt Lake-based Asilia Investments, CEO Jonathan (Jono) Gardner stated frankly that this project is the nicest, most expensive office project per square foot that his firm has been involved with, and it speaks to Onset's aggressive business practice and optimism in the future of the equipment lending market. "You walk into that building and you know you're in something special," said Gardner. "It's [Onset Founder Justin Nielsen's] way to attract talent. He said, 'This is the way I'm going to build my business,' and he put his money where his mouth is, [wanting] to go above and beyond anything in the market. He leaned into this with an attitude of 'this is my business, this is my operation, I want people to know this is the place to be.’ He has incredible vision and can see things before they happen." Designed by Salt Lake-based Axis Architects and built by Salt Lake-based Okland Construction, the two firms worked harmoniously with each other via a CM/GC delivery method to produce one of the most unique structures imaginable, with a highly-complex layout where two gridlines intersect each other at a specific point in the middle of the building, with the layout based off this one intersection in all directions and floors not situated directly above each other. Gardner charged the design team, led by Pierre Langue, Founder of Axis Architects, to "give us something we've never seen before." In addition to the unique floor layout from floor to floor, they wanted to take advantage of incredible views into Snow Canyon and the environment in general, along with being situated along the Santa Clara River, which offers its own unique aesthetic beauty. Langue pointed out his firm’s perpetual refinement of using "apertures"—a "design element we've been developing and including in our designs for 20 years that is a continuation of an effort instead of one individual design," he said. "It's in reference to a camera—you're inside a box and framing the view. It's a great feature on the inside because you can frame the different views." “That's why the [floor] plates are rotated. It gave us a way to focus the view on something very specific that you want the viewer to see." In addition, said Langue, apertures on the outside are used as an extension of the building and help create shading for the large expanses of glass. Designing the complex floorplate grid was one thing, building it was another. "The layout was difficult because the gridlines were not particular to each other, and they didn't necessarily transfer to the floor above," said Tyler Dehaan, Project Manager for Okland, adding that it's the firm's first project of this kind. He said the "first pier footing we poured was crucial"—it had a column that extended at an angle and only connected to the building at the top floor, and was 15 feet lower in elevation than the first floor. "I was really concerned about that column not being in the right location/elevation and then the steel column not fitting," he added. Dehaan said they wouldn't know for six months if everything would fit—until all the footings, the foundation, three concrete cores (two stair towers, one elevator), and structural steel up to level four were completed. "In the end, it fit perfectly," said Dehaan. "There were no issues." Pouring the three cores was both challenging and labor intensive, and because structural steel tied into the cores, construction on steelwork had to wait until they were built. Okland self-performed the slip-forming process with help from some experienced concrete subcontractors. "When you see what's going on with the structure, you see the genius behind it," said Gardner. "The common cores hold it in place." Another critical and highly unique construction aspect was building a robust “sea wall” along the Santa Clara River capable of withstanding a 150-year flood event. Nielsen had concerns about the building being so close to the river but also wanted a dynamic outdoor terrace with direct access to a bicycle/running path along it. Hydraulic consultants collaborated on a “belt and suspenders” type of decision, said Dehaan, with crews digging down 15 feet below the main floor and installing a retaining wall below the flow line of the river. A wall of riprap and large cobble rocks were installed after the retaining wall was completed and during backfill. A similar build was done along the dry wash on the other side of the site.
By Taylor Larsen November 1, 2024
Out with the old, in with the new? Not quite, according to experts in the mechanical industry. Trends in mechanical engineering and contracting are warming to both new and existing solutions to optimize efficiency as they maximize the mechanical budget. Three mechanical professionals in design and construction detailed the trends they see helping current clients integrate these mechanical solutions with the future in mind. Electrification Buzzing; Heat Recovery Heats Up According to Jared Smith, PE and Mechanical Engineer at VBFA, a constant in the mechanical field is that many owners have continued with gas-powered systems instead of fully embracing electrification. “The high first costs of full electrification of the mechanical systems through heat pumps,” Smith said, “is a bridge too far for owners currently.” “We’re not anywhere near full electrification of every project,” he said, “but clients are toying with the idea, and more clients are getting serious about it.” Operational costs are favorable due to the heat recovery nature of the system, but Utah’s location in a heating-dominant zone (colder winters) means that more air-source heat pumps would be required to meet the building’s heating needs than necessary during the summer months. Widespread electrification may be a years away, but it is is trending up, making the relationship between mechanical and electrical teams more important than ever and setting the stage for future project team victories in coordination and collaboration. It will become the standard for younger engineers as the industry heads toward full electrification of building systems, Smith said. It’s just one of the upcoming trends he is most excited about in the world of mechanical systems. Another is the efficiency gained through heat recovery chillers. Like a heat pump, heat recovery chillers pull heat out from a cooling source. During the cooling operation, the chiller produces cold water while dissipating heat through the condenser. But with a need for both chilled water and hot water, the released heat can go toward heating application. Smith said that operations are seeing overall energy usage intensity decrease across the square footage of the building. Wasatch Canyons Behavioral Health and Intermountain Health’s Saratoga Springs Cancer Care Clinic are two examples where Smith and the VBFA team have seen energy usage intensity decrease with the future implementation of a heat recovery chiller. “It shines in the healthcare environment,” Smith said, “with the year-round cooling load, you can dump it back into the heating system.” Electrification Still Needs Work; “Thermal Battery” Shows Promise For Steve Connor, PE and President of Colvin Engineering Associates, the University of Utah is fast becoming a leader in the electrification of new buildings. “By heating buildings with electricity, what was once heresy,” he laughed, “has become gospel.” Connor cautioned that electrification has drawbacks that need to be considered, namely that building electrification could create a second peak use period in the winter, one which could be even higher than current summer peaks. It will be incumbent on the A/E/C industry to continue to make gains on what Connor called “the best investment in energy” via high-value insulation, building envelopes, and windows to minimize the need for heating. The next step is to recover and store energy generated. At the new James LeVoy Sorenson Center for Medical Innovation at the University of Utah, Colvin Engineering Associates, along with trade partners Archer Mechanical, are utilizing a 42,000-gallon water tank that will function like a thermal battery for the building when it opens in spring 2026. Heat pumps will use the tank as a heat reservoir, adding or withdrawing heat as they cool or heat the building. If the heating demand is especially high and the tank gets cold, they will “charge” the tank overnight with an electric boiler, and if the tank gets too hot in the summer, they will reject the excess heat through a cooling tower. Most of the year, they add or remove heat from the building and store the waste heat in the tank, making it function like a thermal battery. Since buildings are always in need of cooling due to the energy use, people, and equipment in use across the building, heat can be taken away and stored in the tank before being pulled out of tank to heat the building back up in the morning.
By Taylor Larsen November 1, 2024
The business didn’t technically start, as Matt Menlove put it, with five guys in their father's truck. But it was the impetus for Matt and brother Marc to start United Contractors and take it to the heights reached over the last 20 years. One thing that came from those times working out of Dean Menlove's truck was this: “We were taught a love to build,” said Matt, who now leads the 56-person business as CEO. Their upbringing put them on the path to start United Contractors, but not before a few other iterations. The brothers’ handyman business, Menlove Maintenance, helped put the two through college. MKM Construction, run by Matt, ran for a few years before he and Marc joined forces to start United Contractors. United Hits Stride with a Company Vision The early business had the same, “out of your truck” mentality, with United’s first job renovating a Marriott hotel lobby near the Salt Lake City airport, and another significant project by the airport—renovating a tilt-up building for pipeline supplier T.D. Williamson. The 60,000 SF renovation included building a new mezzanine and outfitting the building for industrial operations on a small budget. The project was so successful that the client asked if we could stay on call for future building needs. “That was our first repeat client,” said Matt. “That was where we began the vision that ‘Every client would choose us again.’” At a recent company party to celebrate their milestone, Matt joked that the name "United Contractors” made it sound like they were a bigger business than they were, a benefit of the doubt that may have allowed the company a foot in the door initially. But company size and capability have never mattered as it relates to the company vision—that good experiences on the project team would bring in more work. “Our mission has always been to consistently exceed expectations through ‘Building on a Promise,’” Matt said. “As we build relationships and our clients trust us, then we can get to know them and begin to supersede their expectations and win them over again and again.” It’s not just clients that United wants to win over with the team’s attitude, work ethic, and understanding of construction, he continued, “We want to win over design partners, subcontractors, vendors, and even employees [...] It’s what we strive to accomplish every day when we step on the job site. “
By By Brad Fullmer October 4, 2024
It's been a decade since Kimley-Horn, one of the nation’s top engineering and design consultancy firms, launched an office in Salt Lake, and by all accounts, the Wasatch Front market has been a boon to the civil engineering firm, with local leaders feeling highly optimistic about its future success and growth in the Beehive State. The Salt Lake office was opened by Zach Johnson in 2014, who previously spent time in three other Kimley-Horn offices including Sacramento, Orange County, and Denver, with three total people comprising the initial staff. The firm's Denver office was providing consulting services for the Utah Department of Transportation and put together a market analysis regarding expanding into its neighbor to the west. "The market analysis we put together showed we should have had an office in Utah 10 years previously [2004], so we decided to plant a flag and open an office," said Johnson, who leads the office along with seasoned Salt Lake office practice leaders Chris Bick, Leslie Morton, and Nicole Williams. Like any new start-up endeavor, it was rough sledding initially, but strong regional support and the sheer tenacity of boots-on-the-ground marketing started paying off, with explosive growth happening along the way. "I would describe the first few years as lean," said Johnson. "We had to be creative, we had to be scrappy to capture work and rely on our partners across the country, folks who had clients in Utah and rely on those relationships. Those first two to three years were about relationship building and knocking on doors that didn't always open. It was a lot of fun."
By Taylor Larsen October 3, 2024
Nearly 90 minutes into a conversation with Dave Edwards and Bruce Fallon, the two remembered a story about the values of WPA Architecture from years before. Fallon was in talks with the principals at the firm to define values for the rest of the company. Longtime ownership, with decades of experience founding and building up their own firm, weren’t against the idea, but the idea of formalizing it all seemed inconsequential. Fallon had been a Principal with the firm for ten years and finally asked longtime Principal Alan Poulson (who retired in December 2023), ‘What motivates you?’ to which [Poulson] answered, ‘Providing for my family.’ The thought has stuck with Fallon and Edwards ever since. “It drove [Poulson] in everything he did,” Fallon said. “He was excellent in everything he did so he could provide for his family.” Now that the two lead WPA as Principals, they have looked to embrace excellence through intentionality—in purpose, relationships, and work ethic—that will lead the firm to new heights.
By Taylor Larsen September 1, 2024
Touring the brand name in grilling with Marbe Agee feels fitting, especially as she discussed the design concepts embodied throughout Traeger Grills’ new headquarters. Agee, a southerner and Principal at Method Studio, has helped to build Utah’s office scene by envisioning awe-inspiring commercial spaces for clients, especially here with the firm’s most recently finished work—modernizing a cluster of old buildings and turning them into a clean, 21st-century workplace. “We worked to make sure to not have brik-a-brak or gobbledy gook,” she said of the design, sprinkling our conversation with southern seasonings I haven’t heard used since my dad said “daggum” when referring to the sweltering Oklahoma heat. Committing to those design standards with plenty of existing “gobbledy gook” would be a challenge from concept to delivery. But Traeger Grills, their design team led by Method Studio, and their construction team led by Layton Construction's Interior Construction Specialists, joined forces to perfectly balance the ingredients on site with modern expertise to create a space to savor. Marinade Touring with David Knorr feels fitting, too. The Layton ICS Project Manager has a deep, gentle voice that combines with his beard and flannel shirt to make Knorr a pitmaster personified. He said he does use his Traeger grill often, but his domain is less barbecue, more building. Knorr, Agee, and their teammates at Layton ICS and Method Studio have shared a meal or two with the Traeger team in their ten-plus-year relationship working across multiple projects. Agee and Knorr mentioned watching Traeger go from working on MityLite tables in a Springville warehouse over a decade ago to building the office for the brand name in outdoor cooking with an award-winning project in the Wilmington Flats building in Sugar House. When the time came to envision a “Traeger 2.0” in a 2019 conversation with the Traeger Grills top brass, the designers and builders were ready to leap into action, with construction beginning in September 2021. Agee and the Method Studio Workplace team designed with certain goals in mind: fostering human connection and a place of belonging with a compelling set of work environments that draw you to the space. But, she said, this design needed to stay true to Traeger Grills and how they work while remaining unencumbered by current workplace trends. “Our current philosophy is to create a workplace that is not homeful, or heaven forbid the overused ‘resimercial’ word, but rather something that is better than what employees have at home,” Agee said. What she and her team are trying to capture in their office design is a culture-specific environment “where employees want to be.”
By Taylor Larsen September 1, 2024
Tucked just beyond the hustle and bustle of 300 West in Salt Lake City is something sweet: Marmalade Plaza—the collaborative work between third-generation Utah family business Cal Wadsworth Construction and landscape architects and designers at Salt Lake-based LOCI. Amidst the lovely built features and vegetation installed around the half-acre site, what catches the eye is the giant bronze apricot statue on the project's westernmost edge. Statue artist Day Christensen, with his last name so fitting for the Beehive State, delved into the Marmalade District’s rich past as the inspiration for his work on “Apricot,” saying the area’s steep streets were named after quince, apricot, and almond fruits as residents used those fruits to make and sell marmalade. The sculpture, he said, serves as a constant reminder of the neighborhood's origins and the ingenuity of its pioneers. That ingenuity in design and execution was a theme as the project team delivered a public space befitting Salt Lake’s historic Marmalade District. The plaza design took off in 2014 with LOCI Principal and founder Michael Budge and his newly minted firm working on their first project. Instead of funding delays that pushed construction back, Marmalade Plaza would need to wait for future development to finish before starting. The landscape architect said the half-acre parcel was always set up as a public space between existing developments at that time (Marmalade Library; Capitol Villa Apartments) and future projects (Harvest Apartments; Grove at Marmalade townhomes). Public involvement quickly settled on a design priority that remains top of mind for many Utah residents—water. “From day one, we wanted a water feature,” said Budge. The plaza would honor the body of water that existed on site previously, one the Army Corps of Engineers had to ensure wasn’t a wetland. The LOCI team designed an abstract wetland in its place, complete with water boxes for the future rushes to be installed. Winning the construction bid was Cal Wadsworth Construction’s entry point to test their collective chops. “We thought that all of the concrete work was exciting,” Jordan Wadsworth said. As Director of Operations for Cal Wadsworth Construction, the design that called for board-formed precast cubes, cast-in-place bridges and steps, plus sandblasted artistic flair would push him and his team to innovative heights. Turning the site from a post-development mud pit into an urban oasis was challenging on such a tight site. One small entrance on the southern edge for concrete trucks and construction teams required high-level sequencing to get the right people on-site at the right time. Connection and coordination were always at the forefront, especially with how the project integrates with the nearby buildings. That LOCI was hired by Harvest Apartments, adjacent to the to the north and west, to design their landscaping and more was a huge win, ultimately helped to site the complex’s three apartment buildings and combine features where landscaping seen in project dovetails perfectly in the other, flowing together like the plaza’s 100-ft-long water feature. “It’s not an easy design and hats off to the contractors who built it,” said Budge. Not easy is an understatement, especially with the ipe (pronounced E-pay) Brazilian hardwood decking. Dense, heavy, durable, and challenging meant a few hundred drill bits were sacrificed at the altar of construction. But the team persevered, developing a system to make cuts so clean that the hardwood boards appear pre-engineered. “All of it was hand done,” Wadsworth said of the work with the decking. Precision and care were standout features of the Cal Wadsworth Construction team as they self-performed cast-in-place concrete benches with the gentlest curves, three concrete bridges, as well as concrete steps across the northern end of the water feature—all surrounded by two lines of paperbark maple trees. “It’s refined,” said Budge. “It’s less so someone’s backyard, but [more] an urban plaza you’d find in a major city.” The slight bend in the form of the benches, water feature, and around 1,600 SF of decking are not only a circulation effort moving people from southwest to north or vice versa, but a testament to the work from the Cal Wadsworth team to artfully construct such complicated forms. The design also called for precast concrete cubes ranging in height between 9” - 3’9” in height. Built by Brigham City-based Mountain West Precast, each of the cubes was picked and placed close to the final location before a forklift positioned each of them on their respective bolts before epoxying them in place. Wadsworth said it came together “like a Tetris puzzle.” The project team dug deep into their problem-solving bag after the fire marshal refused to allow the grass turf of LOCI’s original design. The landscape architects pivoted to replacing the turf with two 25-foot-plus sycamore trees to help cool and shade the plaza’s 5,000 SF of concrete hardscape.
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