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Road Construction Session in Full Swing

UDOT’s top projects highlight a busy season in horizontal construction as the department seeks to connect communities through well-engineered and well-constructed roads.
By Taylor Larsen

619.

That’s how many projects in study, planning, and construction phases that UDOT has in the works at this moment in 2022—each one connecting communities across the Beehive State and allowing them to live, work, and play. The active involvement of UDOT in moving best practices forward is a testament to leaders like Lisa Wilson, Deputy Director of Engineering and Operations for UDOT.

She spoke at a NAIOP meeting in June about the department’s mission to enhance quality of life through transportation. UDOT’s mission of connected communities and its strategic goals of preserving infrastructure and optimizing mobility aren’t just for roads, either. UDOT takes its transportation mantle seriously, with Wilson mentioning lots of work going on with “digital roadways” and fiber connections to the internet in rural areas.

What else will Utah and UDOT continue to do with their mantle? They will embrace active transportation when connected with projects. Wilson said the millions that UDOT has dedicated to trail connections is money well spent. The inclusivity of these priorities has been a meaningful step in the department’s mission for better mobility, good health, strong economy, and connected communities.

The department has also taken a lot of pride in their work increasing safety and the overall character of Bangerter Highway, with Bangerter Three Interchanges recently completing construction. Wilson said that more Bangerter projects would be coming down the pipe to make the highway a true north-south corridor for western Salt Lake County.

As projects move forward, we profile some of UDOT’s top projects and highlight what makes the project essential to UDOT’s vision to “Keep Utah Moving.”


West Davis Highway (Davis County)

Cost: $750 million

GC: Farmington Bay Constructors (Ames Construction, Wadsworth Brothers Construction, and Staker Parson Materials and Construction)

Design: HNTB

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The grand poobah of UDOT projects in construction is the West Davis Highway. According to the public information team, the project is a 19-mile freeway segment that will connect western Davis County with the major traffic artery of I-15. The completed highway will improve access between western Davis County communities and link them to the Beehive State’s major vehicular artery, the I-15. As this area of the state grows, the new highway will help accommodate the continued rapid growth of Davis County and adjoining counties.


The four-lane divided highway will run from I-15 in Farmington to 4500 West and the future extension of S.R. 193 in West Point, and includes six new interchanges providing access to Farmington, Kaysville, Layton, and Syracuse.


The design-build project also consists of a system-to-system interchange, multiple local interchanges, intersection improvements, and construction of connecting roadways and a trail system.


With this massive project, Farmington Bay Constructors—a joint venture of Ames Construction, Wadsworth Brothers Construction, and Staker Parson Materials and Construction—was selected to utilize each member’s management, supervisors, equipment, resources, and specialties to accomplish the work.


Early work has set the project up for success. Initial research and a 7–8-month test fill by the project team provided good data about how the soil would behave during the pursuit. That early research pushed forward a high-quality design, lowered risk, solidified the schedule, and provided confidence in the cost estimate.


Construction on this new highway will continue into 2024.


U.S. 89 (Davis County)

$473 million

GC:Oak Hills Constructors (Ralph L. Wadsworth Construction, Granite Construction)

Design: Horrocks Engineers, Michael Baker International 

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Another Davis County project is getting lots of attention, and rightly so. The nearly half-billion-dollar U.S. 89 project is impressive. UDOT planned to widen U.S. 89 from four lanes to six and remove stop lights between S.R. 193 in Layton and Main Street in Farmington. The project includes four new interchanges and two new bridges over the highway, along with new frontage roads, pedestrian underpasses, a multi-use trail, and bicycle improvements.


The U.S. 89 reconstruction is the “first progressive design-build in the state and one of the largest in the country,” said Bryan Mouser, Operations Manager at Michael Baker International’s Utah office.


What is a progressive design build (PDB)? It has the qualifications-based parts of a CM/GC project with design-build’s (DB) penchant for effective teamwork, accountability, and quicker delivery times, while adding innovation and reducing risk for all parties. According to those interviewed, the contractual delivery method on this project has been a massive success.


“We’ve been able to interact with the state and contractors to come up with what everyone thought would be the best solution,” said Mouser of the work via PDB. His firm, along with Horrocks Engineers, Granite Construction, Ralph L. Wadsworth Construction, and UDOT all came together to solve right of way issues, work around an oil pipeline that delivers tens of thousands of barrels per day, perform 50 miles of utility relocations, and challenge a lawsuit from a local resident.


While traditional DB would have to wait until everything was resolved, PDB helped move pre-construction forward, with contractors on the Oak Hills Constructors team working as consultants to bring the best project forward.


Mike MacArthur, Vice President of Preconstruction with Ralph Wadsworth Construction (RLW), described the different delivery methods as different boxes that package up these complex highway projects. 


“When the box is harder to define and there are some unknowns, PDB is best,” he said. “Instead of staying inside of a square box” as one would do in other delivery methods, MacArthur detailed how PDB allows teams to change the shape of the box entirely. Progressive design concepts, similar to DB’s alternative design concepts, looked for best solutions on U.S. 89. One of those was highways going under crossing streets instead of bridging over, which maintains nearby residents’ iconic views of the mountains to the east.


As PDB pushes the highway forward, additional road safety will be at the forefront. U.S. 89 connects I-84 to the north to I-15 in the south, but has traditionally been more accident-prone because of the high speeds of U.S. 89 and the low speeds of the cross streets. These problems are being mitigated, said Mouser. “Now, you can travel straight through from one [interstate] to the other” with dedicated on- and off-ramps that help traffic integrate safely.


Beyond safety, Mouser praised the project for eliminating some of the pollution that came from the stop-start traffic in rush hour that has been commonplace on U.S. 89. Communities will soon have access to faster thoroughfares, less pollution from idling at stoplights, and an overall better road across Davis County thanks to the work done by the U.S. 89 project team.


The project will be complete in 2023.



I-80 & I-215 (Salt Lake County)

$146.5 million

GC: Ralph L. Wadsworth Construction

Design: Michael Baker International

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This high-use corridor on Salt Lake’s east side is going through a major overhaul. Construction teams are removing the existing pavement and replacing it with new concrete on I-80 from 1300 East to 2300 East and I-215 from 3300 South to 4500 South. 


“Anyone coming from Park City or utilizing Parley’s Canyon will pass through the job site,” said Darren Burton, Transportation Project Manager at Michael Baker International, of the extensive scope of the project and affected public. Beyond the paving efforts on the two-mile sections of each freeway, construction teams are adding another lane from 1300 to just past 2300 East to push available eastbound lanes from three to four.


The area around the job site has plenty of traffic, with lots of activity from nearby parks, residences, and high schools. With so much activity and right of way limited by nearby houses and a golf course, the full reconstruction was a little more challenging on both portions of the project, according to Burton. 


Working through these challenges, the design-build project team of Michael Baker International (MBI) and Ralph L. Wadsworth Construction (RLW) is pulverizing and recycling old concrete to create a road base for the new roadway. It is one way the team is working through concrete powder shortages as they triage different project needs. 


It’s one of over 10 projects that this design-build team of MBI-RLW has done together, which has helped make this project a positive impact on the state’s transportation network. “There’s a lot of trust and a lot of history that really benefits both of us,” said Burton. “We’ve worked through many issues and found a lot of great solutions.


Crews are building on westbound I-80 for a future lane-add project to accommodate the growing population in Summit County and eastern Salt Lake County and adding another eastbound lane from 1300 to just past 2300 East, too. New bridges on the I-80 portion of the project are another major feature and source of goodwill from the local community. It is one of the first times that Chris Dillman, Project Manager for RLW, said he could remember so much positive support for a roadway project. 


“Everyone who lives by those bridges feels ownership of those bridges,” said Dillman of the 1300 East and 1700 East bridges. Whether that is commuting to work, taking their kids to school, or biking over to the park, thousands of nearby residents use the bridges each day. They were appreciative of the project and even came out by the dozen to see one of the innovative construction methods on the project: accelerated bridge construction slides.


With this construction method, new bridges are prefabricated very near to their final destination. After demolishing the old bridge, construction teams slide the new bridges into place and install them. 


Dillman reported that nearby residents were outside as early as 2AM watching the bridge demolition with their kids and grandkids. As the bridge slide commenced, Dillman said steady streams of folks at the park or at nearby observation points would sit and watch the process for a few minutes at a time. The entire bridge slide process was completed in 20 hours and got traffic up and running to start the next work week.


The project is expected to complete in 2023.



I-15 and I-70 (Millard, Iron, and Beaver counties)

Cost: $20.1 million 

GC: WW Clyde, Intermountain Slurry Seal, Sunroc

Design: UDOT

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Multiple construction methods and contractors are involved on this expansive project that will repave roads and replace bridge pads with construction crews hard at work in three counties. This project will repave three sections of I-15 from Beaver through Cedar City and replace the driving surface and barrier walls on the I-70 bridges over I-15 in Millard County.


Caleb Mendenhall, Project Manager for WW Clyde said that their scope of the project includes bridge replacements on two bridges. At the junction he and crews are replacing bridge decks and bearing pads on the eastbound bridge to I-70 and the westbound bridge that moves traffic south from I-70 onto I-15.


The bridges have been repaired and overlaid since the final stamp of approval on these bridges was given in 1966, but that bridge decks and bearing pads have reached the end of their design life.


Mendenhall said that UDOT has a high standard for their bridges, with fiber-reinforced concrete a staple of bridge deck materials. In the mixing process for this type of concrete, bits and pieces of fiberglass are added in to give the resulting structure extra strength, with the concrete able to delay reconstruction for many more years than traditional concrete.


While the parapets, bridge decks, and bearing pads will be demolished, the original girders from 1966 will remain in place, with the steel beams that support the deck will still be there when crews pour the bridge deck later this month.


Another portion of the project is under the careful watch of Rusty Price, President of Intermountain Slurry Seal, the second of the three contractors involved on the project.


Their part of the project is divided into two separate jobs—one section in Beaver and one section in Cedar City. With thousands of people traveling through I-15 at these two points, the jobs are essential.


Price describes this micro surfacing project on the two portions of I-15 as the final wearing course over the hot mix asphalt to give the road its smooth ride. One of the main benefits of this type of preventative maintenance, according to Price, comes through sped-up cure times, with micro surfacing taking less than an hour to cure, far less than its hot-mix asphalt counterparts.


Their two parts of the project went relatively quickly, with the cold-mix paving system containing emulsified asphalt, mineral aggregate, portland cement, and water that goes into spreader box and then goes onto the roadway. The Beaver portion of their scope finished in seven days, while the Cedar City portion took five to complete.


With no loose shedding like a chip seal job, Price mentions that UDOT’s choice to go with micro surfacing on these jobs were good for the hundreds of thousands that travel these Utah highways. Not only that, but these improved roads will have some of the highest skid resistance and friction values. 


This type of preventative maintenance is a major way organizations like UDOT are so successful at keeping Utah’s roads in top shape. “Everyone needs to remember to keep your good roads good,” said Price. “Maintain what you have.”

Construction will continue through fall 2022.


S.R. 14 (Iron and Kane counties)

Cost: $13.5 million

GC: Western Rock Products

Design: UDOT

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Asphalt paving is getting more love on the S.R. 14 project in Iron and Kane Counties. UDOT will be building a new two-mile eastbound passing lane in Cedar Canyon east of Cedar City and repave several miles of the highway farther east in Kane County.


Motorists traveling to nationally recognized hotspots like Bryce Canyon National Park and Cedar Breaks National Monument will have some fresh asphalt and a smooth ride as construction presses on. 


Joe Wilden, Construction Manager for Western Rock Products, a CRH Company, said in a statement that the road is also a key corridor locally. The route passes by local recreation areas Duck Creek and Navajo Lake and connects this community with Panguitch and other communities located along Highway 89 in Garfield County. 


Pouring asphalt in the hot weather won’t be the biggest problem for crews on this project. Instead, it is the project’s ascent, as the road starts at 6,000 feet elevation and climbs through the thinning oxygen to 10,000 feet. 


Wilden said in his statement that pavement design life will be extended by incorporating a lift of fiber strand reinforced hot mix asphalt (FSR HMA). The typical pavement section includes 2 ¾-inch FSR HMA and 1 ½-inch stone matrix asphalt surface course. Other intervals of the project include a 2-inch lane leveling course of hot mix asphalt prior to placement of the surface course to optimize smoothness and ride.


Wilden said to expect delays of 15–20 minutes on week days when traveling SR-14.


The project will complete in 2023.


By Brad Fullmer 01 Apr, 2024
It's been more than three decades—1993, to be exact—since the non-profit U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) was co-founded by S. Richard (Rick) Fedrizzi, David Gottfried, and Michael Italiano, which ultimately spawned the revolutionary Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) in 1998, a points-based rating system that offered legitimate third-party verification of green buildings. The goal of the fledgling association was simple: Increase overall sustainability of new construction projects including improved energy efficiency and creating a better, healthier environment for building occupants—all with the goal of reducing construction's carbon footprint. At the time, it was considered a bold initiative, with significant potential real-world benefits to the A/E/C industry. It took several years for the LEED initiative to get off the ground, but by the turn of the 21st Century, the phenomenon started taking root in the design community. "When LEED began in the late 90s/early 2000s, it was an incredible ambition to transform the building industry and to bring sustainability into the conversation," said Whitney Ward, Principal with Salt Lake-based VCBO Architecture and one of the firm's leading sustainable design experts. "[USGBC] had some big hurdles to overcome, including a general lack of knowledge about or mistrust of global warming and climate change." Ward said the U.S. Green Building Council and the LEED rating system had an immediate and profound effect on: —Creating more transparency in material manufacturing and getting manufacturers to care more about developing more sustainable/greener materials (carpet, flooring, paint, textiles, etc.) —Highlighting the true value of sustainable buildings through "incredible marketing efforts" and spurring owner demand. —Becoming the "go-to" third party certification agency for sustainable buildings. "The environmental consciousness of designers, builders, and owners [...] has really evolved to (where we say) 'we're going to do the best we can'," said Ward. "LEED has been an incredible tool in reshaping the industry and helping manufacturers, contractors, architects, and other industry partners understand the impact that their decisions have on the environment and on energy use," said Peter McBride, Principal with Salt Lake-based Architectural Nexus. "The conversation 20-30 years ago used to be 'how much does this cost?' or 'what is the percent increase cost in doing (LEED) vs. the baseline?' As each version of LEED established itself as an industry standard, the answer has been that LEED Certified or LEED Silver costs no more—or slightly more—than a baseline design. With each subsequent version release, LEED continues to push the boundary—sustainable design is now the baseline." "LEED has increased awareness for sustainability and energy conservation in buildings," added Chris Cox, Building Performance Program Manager for the State of Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management (DFCM). "As far as the biggest pro, LEED brought the integrated design process to the forefront—user groups, owners, maintenance teams, architects, engineers, and builders work together in achieving the best outcomes."
By Brad Fullmer 01 Apr, 2024
UC+D: How was it working with Gary Payne for so many years? Turner: His impact on the Davis School District will last many years due to the buildings that were constructed during his time. Rather than being satisfied with the status quo, we worked to develop school buildings that would accommodate innovate teaching styles and would be safe, economical, and exciting places where children would want to be. UC+D : It's been 10 years since Odyssey Elementary was completed. What is the analysis of how it has performed? Turner: It is not very hard to create a truly Net-Zero building. We can produce enough electricity to offset the electricity used, plus the natural gas usage—however, the power company will not give us credit for electricity generated above what we use. An energy model was used to estimate the Energy Use Index (EUI) of Odyssey Elementary. It predicted that our EUI would be 22. The first year it was actually 17. An ideal Net-Zero building would not have any natural gas usage. We elected to install a gas boiler in the building to help control the "demand" charges that would occur on cold days when all the heat pumps would start up in the building. For 2023, the PV array produced 213,066 kWh; we used 188,088 kWh in electricity. We used 421 decatherms of gas, giving us a cost of $0.33/sf for energy usage, compared to an average building in the district (about $1.25/sf). UC+D: What is the greatest success with Odyssey? What would you do differently? Turner: Odyssey Elementary, with all its energy-efficient features, provides an excellent educational experience that benefits both teachers and students. The building accommodates different learning styles, collaboration, and individual exploration. First and foremost, the building is a school, albeit one that is very maintainable. There is not anything I would do differently. Since this was the first of a series of prototypes, a lot of thought from a lot of people was put into it.
By Talia Wolfe 01 Apr, 2024
Before the Logan Library ribbon-cutting ceremony began, two children eagerly ran past the staff toward the children's section. Inside the children's area, two girls, with their arms linked, skipped past the shelves of books while a little boy raced along the cobblestone path that weaves through the bookshelves. A young girl in the reading nook called her mom over to see, and a little girl with pigtails used the miniature-sized door into the children's section to enter the playhouse. The ribbon-cutting began in the lobby and adjacent community room, which were filled with patrons of all ages despite the stormy weather outside. As they entered, a string quartet greeted people with lovely music, and cameras lined the walls for press coverage; even the local firefighters came to show their support. Before the library's opening, Mayor Holly Daines shared how the facility was designed and built with modern and historical intentions. The mayor and various library donors spoke excitedly about the new library before the giant scissors were used to cut the ribbon. Immediately after, patrons with arms full of books were perusing the bookshelves. Children read in the aisle, too excited to move to a table, while parents formed a line waiting to check out books for the family. Quiet laughter emanated from the "teen and tween" section, and Utah State University and the Logan Latter-day Saint Temple are visible from the third-floor windows. From 1985 to 2021, the previous library was in an old and converted Sears building. For the last 20 years, Logan City leaders have discussed providing residents with a modern library. "The library was old and dark, and the systems were failing. It never was a purpose-built library," said Daines.
By LADD MARSHALL 01 Apr, 2024
Since its inception more than a century ago in 1922, Primary Children's Hospital has set a standard for pediatric healthcare excellence by continuing to produce world-class facilities throughout the Beehive State. The latest cutting-edge offering is the Intermountain Primary Children's Hospital, Larry H. & Gail Miller Family Campus in Lehi (PCH Lehi), a project of significant importance to this burgeoning city, one that ranks among Utah's fastest-growing communities. Aided by a $50 million gift from the Miller Family Foundation, this landmark five-story, 486,000 SF, 66-bed project features the latest and greatest in medical technology in a building that is fun, playful, and energetic, with colorful design elements playing a vital aesthetic role throughout. The value of a project on this level is beyond measure, said Blake Court, Vice President of Salt Lake-based Jacobsen Construction. "Primary Children's really has a special place in my heart—they are a very special entity," said Court, a veteran healthcare professional with nearly 35 years of overall experience, including 19 years at Jacobsen along with stints at the State of Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management and the Department of Veteran's Affairs. "It has been embraced by the community. Lehi and the surrounding areas are growing so fast. It's just amazing to see what's going on there." "It's a once-in-a-lifetime project," said Jeff Pinegar, Principal with Salt Lake-based VCBO Architecture, who partnered with Page Southerland Page of Houston on an exhaustive 19-month detailed planning and design process to create a comprehensive hospital and clinic in one congruous structure. "To see these kids have the spirit they have [...] it's a life-changing project. I'm so glad I had the chance to be part of it. I love the challenge of healthcare." As with most construction projects that originated during the pandemic, PCH Lehi kicked off in August 2020, which proved immensely challenging from the onset in regard to worker health and volatility of material cost and availability. "Everyone knows the story—people got sick, it spread to co-workers, and we would lose entire crews [of subcontractors]," said Court. "We would constantly be down manpower. And then [material] lead times just skyrocketed. Materials that we normally get off the shelf went to a year-and-a-half overnight because manufacturing plants were shutting down. Add in price escalations and it was just a trifecta."
By Brad Fullmer 01 Apr, 2024
At an age when most folks are kicking off their post-retirement "golden years", 66-year-old Cal Wadsworth is attacking this chapter of his life with the zest of a man reborn, having fired back up his general contractor firm in 2020 with a vision of eventually turning it over to the next generation. It speaks to his resolve as a businessman and construction lifer, as a parent who wants to do right by his children, but even more as a person who has rallied/is rallying back from a challenging period personally, which coincided with the great recession and led to him shuttering Cal Wadsworth Construction in 2010. "I'm realizing more with time that I'm not in control as much I thought," said Wadsworth. "There is the realization that you've got to give up control. You can't base all your happiness on the money that comes from this business. Learning to live with disappointments is something I'm getting better at. Learning to live with them and not let them ruin my confidence, or my ambition. I live by the 'Serenity Prayer'."
By Brad Fullmer 01 Mar, 2024
Adobe’s 680,000 SF Lehi Campus is an iconic project in Lehi that was completed in two phases, with the first phase opening at the beginning of 2013 and signaling a new era of development along the Silicon Slopes corridor. (photo by Dana Sohm) Inset: Aerial view showing an illustration of Texas Instruments’ new 300 mm semiconductor wafer manufacturing plant—referred to as “LFAB2”—which broke ground last November and marks the single largest investment (over $11 billion) in state history. (photo courtesy Texas Instruments)
By Brad Fullmer 01 Mar, 2024
Work continues to grind forward on the mammoth new Salt Lake City Water Reclamation Facility (WRF)—a critical $850 million project being built by a joint venture of the Salt Lake regional offices of Sundt Construction and PCL Construction that will replace the current facility in North Salt Lake once it's turned over to SLC's Department of Utilities (SLCDPU) in July 2026. As it stands, this is the second-largest project in City history, trailing only the recent $2 billion-plus Salt Lake International Airport Redevelopment (Phases 3-4 ongoing), and one of the most technically challenging projects in the state. "We are up for the challenge every day—the magnitude of this thing is unreal," said Manny Diaz, Project Manager for Salt Lake-based Sundt, as he drove around the massive 30-acre site in late-January, a worksite teeming with 300 current employees (it will peak at 400 workers this summer) and myriad complicated structures being built simultaneously. Diaz is a long-time veteran of the water reclamation facility industry—this project marks plant No. 26 in his own personal history—and he was brought in a year ago by Sundt because of his expertise. When he arrived in Salt Lake at the beginning of last year, it was right smack dab in the middle of what proved to be a record-breaking year for snowfall. "It was quite a welcome to Utah!" Diaz chuckled. "We keep very close tabs on the weather." And while crews haven't been subjected to the same inclement weather this winter, site conditions are still generally wet and muddy, and the difficulties associated with building the various structures are constant. Crews are nearing the halfway mark, so certainly it's a milestone worth acknowledging, even though a mountain of construction is still left to climb. "It's such a huge accomplishment to be this far," said Jason Brown, Deputy Director of Public Utilities for SLC. "We've faced a lot of challenges, Covid, material shortages [...] it's amazing to be part of a team that works so well together. We still have a long way to go, but we'll get there. We've made a lot of progress and should be proud, but it's hard to celebrate success with so much work still ahead." Diaz, along with PCL Project Manager Shayne Waldron, said crews recently achieved a major milestone: one million hours worked, a notable accomplishment. “Achieving the ‘one million hours worked’ milestone is a testament to the coordination and collaboration required of a project this size," said Brown, adding that the new WRF project benefits from regular and ongoing staff collaboration, under the watch of Sundt/PCL, designers AECOM and Jacobs, and SLCDPU leadership. “This [milestone] is the culmination of many different efforts,” added Mauricio Ramos, District Manager for PCL’s Civil Infrastructure Division. “From local engineers to pipe layers, journeymen, construction trade workers, foremen, and general laborers, every team member has been instrumental in reaching this benchmark. The collaboration between PCL and Sundt has been a testament to our shared commitment to excellence and innovation.” "Our crews are working together seamlessly to ensure that the final product meets the goals and needs of the community," said Sam Reidy, Senior VP and District Manager for Sundt. "Celebrating this milestone recognizes the hard work and commitment each member of the project team has made to this project and the Sundt/PCL partnership." Diaz and Waldron said soil conditions challenged the team right out of the gate and took significant time to stabilize the site. "At the very beginning, the project was designed to be built on top of where the sludge beds were at, but it turns out the sludge beds were on shaky ground," said Diaz. "This whole area is young in age, so it's all soft clays and sands," added Waldron. "Soft clays are compressible, so the big issue is settling. It would have [cost] $80 million in piles to shore it up, and then in between buildings you have all the pipe and utility duct banks, so they would almost need to be built on piles." Waldron said the idea came up to pre-load the whole site, where crews built a flat pad, installed wick drains, then pre-loaded 30 ft. of dirt, with drains going down 125 feet and providing a way for water to be pushed out of the clay. "We had over seven feet of settlement," said Waldron. Crews also set up sophisticated monitoring equipment "to see where ground was settling and what layers were compressing the most. It was really scientific—a lot more than I've seen before." Diaz said it took six months to haul in the fill dirt where it remained in place for eight months, then took another six months to excavate out—close to one million yards of total material. It was an exhaustive process, with an average of 400 trucks per day and close to 500 trucks hauling 18,000 tons on the best day. Having a cohesive, highly collaborative team of designers and construction experts has been a boon to the project schedule. Once completed, Salt Lake City’s new WRF will serve over 200,000 residents as well as those who commute downtown to work or visit Utah's capital. It will replace the City’s current—and only—wastewater treatment facility, which is over 55 years old and near the end of its service life. Maintaining reliable operations at the existing facility while constructing the new WRF nearby has been critical for the project’s success. Since breaking ground in 2019, the project team has completed approximately 65% of structural concrete work as well as soil mitigation, deep foundation work, and the installation of underground utilities. In late January crews began excavating dual 63-in. diameter pipelines, along with a 78-in. effluent pipe that is being hauled one giant piece at a time from Canada, a new type of corrugated HDPE with welded joints that should provide greater durability. All in all, crews will ultimately pour 93,000 CY of concrete and install 22 million pounds of reinforcing steel, along with 89,000 LF of underground pipe ranging in diameter from 1.5-in. to 78-in. "The camaraderie among the team members allows for a very cohesive team," said Diaz. "The only way you can tell who works for who is by the color of the truck. We have a 'one project' mentality. The complexity of the job and being trusted to lead this effort [...] have been [important] for me. It's been a great job so far." Diaz, who said his first wastewater treatment plant was in North Miami Beach in the late 80s right after he graduated from college, hopes to remain in Utah once this job is completed and turned over to the client by mid-2026. “I plan on staying here and continue to work on treatment plants in Utah,” he said. “There’s a lot of work here. We have vast experience, and we have a lot of people who want to be in Utah—it’s a great place to live. Let’s do it!”
By Brad Fullmer 01 Mar, 2024
It's been more than 45 years (1978) since The Cars released their debut album highlighted by the wildly popular song Good Times Roll, but if there was ever a tune to sum up the general sentiment of local A/E/C professionals regarding Utah's 2024 Economic Outlook, Good Times Roll would be up there. "Our members are expecting another good year," said Joey Gilbert, President/CEO of the 650-member Associated General Contractors (AGC) of Utah. "For our contractors in both the building and highway markets, the outlook is good. Many still have decent backlogs to keep them busy through 2024 and in some cases, even 2025. The public sector is strong, and on the private side, owners are still investing in some big projects." Robert Spendlove, Chief Economist for Salt Lake-based Zions Bank, reported at the AGC's Economic Outlook meeting last November that commercial construction was up 1.6%, while Utah as a whole reported 2.5% growth overall, and believes both will continue to fare well in 2024. "Utah also has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the U.S. [2.5%]; when it gets too low, you get real struggles of labor shortages," he said. "It prevents companies from growing and is one of those defining economic characteristics of this past cycle. If we get above 4-5% we get nervous that it's a sign of a recessionary environment." Spendlove said tailwinds include strong consumer spending, a strong labor market, and an overall robust economic Intermountain West region, while headwinds could include a lack of new workers, government shutdowns, energy prices, and international uncertainty. Another bonus is that Utah remains one of the strongest states economically, regardless of what is happening nationally. "I would say uncomfortably optimistic," countered Dejan Eskic, Senior Research Fellow for the Kem Gardner Policy Institute at the University of Utah, citing a number of factors potentially slowing down the design and construction industry such as housing, labor, and material price fluctuations—basically the same post-Covid headwinds Utah-based firms have been battling the past couple of years. "On paper, we should have a decent economic year in Utah. Because it's an election year, it brings more optimism generally. Stock performance does better in an election year, jobs do better. You have to stick to those basics. Eskic has been with the Gardner Institute for eight years, including the past five in his current role, explained that some of the uncomfortableness facing the local economy stems from having virtually no labor pool in certain segments, including construction—which continues to face a dearth of skilled craftsmen in virtually all subcontractor trades. "We still have red flags," he said, noting concerns with still-high housing costs. "Maybe it's too early to call if we've cracked inflation. 2023 ended up way better than anybody expected—it was supposed to be a recession year, but the recession never came, and the labor market exceeded expectations. "I'm bullish on Utah," he added. "I look at the numbers and how we're going, and we're in a very strong growth pattern with the economy. Things will continue to expand." Indeed, despite nasty rising interest rates that put the brakes on some speculative development projects, Utah-based owners continued to plow ahead on projects, and by-and-large most market segments continued to see a healthy amount of activity as firms set about tackling healthy project backlogs.
By Reuben Wright 01 Mar, 2024
Crews working on bridge sections of the project did the majority of heavy-lifting—as seen with these giant cranes lifting heavy girders—during the wee hours of the night, part of UDOT’s expectations of keeping traffic moving by limiting road closures. (night photos by Kjell Gerber, BuildWitt)
By Brad Fullmer 01 Mar, 2024
It's been a long time coming for elected officials and the citizens of Millcreek City, but their beloved $45 million, nearly 80,000 SF City Hall is finally complete, ending a lengthy five-year process that tested all parties involved but produced an awe-inspiring six-story building that will serve as the public heart of this rising community southeast of downtown Salt Lake. "It's awesome!" gushed Jeff Silvestrini, in reference to his view as he peered out across the Salt Lake Valley from his fourth-floor corner office, with captivating views via a complex glass curtain wall system highlighted with an intricate, highly functional screen shade. As the only mayor Millcreek City has known during its brief seven-year existence (it was incorporated Dec. 28, 2016), Silvestrini was recently re-elected for another four-year term (he ran unopposed) and has been a driving force behind this new project. "I could see this [view] was going to be amazing when I climbed up the crane when the concrete structure was going up. Standing on the exposed sixth floor before the curtain wall went up, I was humbled at this monumental undertaking for a new city. What we do as a city government is serve the people. We can serve the people much better in a facility like this." Unique Municipal Design Fosters Public Engagement with a "Downtown" Feel Millcreek City Hall builds upon the momentum created by the adjacent Millcreek Common to the east (opened in December 2022) to create an actual "Downtown" or "City Center" space at the bustling area of 3300 South between 1300 East and Highland Drive, which includes a host of exciting new nearby multi-family and mixed-use developments under construction. The project leverages a public-private partnership (PPP) with a local developer on an adjacent shared parking garage, along with the much-needed residential housing. Silvestrini said City leaders "did not contemplate putting City Hall here" initially, but public feedback made it clear residents wanted a downtown area to call their own. Millcreek Common—replete with an ice ribbon, splash pad, and room for food trucks—was planned as a public plaza space and has been wildly popular since its completion in late 2022. Residents also wanted City Hall to have real spaces for the public, not just a strictly-government facility, which provided exciting design opportunities for Salt Lake-based MHTN Architects, which initially worked with City officials in 2017-18 on a City Center Master Plan, which came about via a grant through the Wasatch Front Regional Council, according to Ryan Wallace, Principal-in-Charge for MHTN. "It's located roughly in the geographic center of the community and easily accessed by vehicle, transit, and active transportation—it's something that can unite the community," said Wallace. "The client has created four projects in one," aided by a vertical building mixed-use approach on the narrow footprint, a key to allowing optimum future adjacent development. "We realized early on that there was an opportunity to build a true civic center," added Silvestrini. "The more we thought about it, the more it made sense." The commitment to having a true community building is evident on the first floor, which includes a coffee house, a restaurant, and a flex public market with rotating businesses. "[City leaders] wanted an activating ground floor use that would support their idea of a downtown," said Wallace. "They didn't want City Hall to only be active 8-to-5 and then a dead zone at night." City officials and MHTN staff also drew inspiration on a tour of the new City Hall in Lenexa, Kansas, which includes adjacent common space and a ground floor retail/public market. "Everyone seemed to be thinking on the same wavelength," said Peggy McDonough, MHTN President who served as Project Executive on Millcreek City Hall. "We all felt like this was a completely unique project, unlike any other city hall that we've been a part of, and the second that has a market level. It's being looked at as an example of good development." While level 1 is sure to be a hit with Millcreek residents and visitors over time, levels 2 through 5 showcase the versatility and functionality of the project, with all essential government functions for Millcreek City, along with Unified Police and Community Emergency Response Team (CERT). Unified Police is housed on level 2 and utilizes a one-level sally port/private garage under the building (another bonus of the PPP parking garage). Millcreek City is housed on levels 3-5, with the top floor—level 6—serving as prime community space highlighted by the Grandview community room and its opulent Cross Laminated Timber (CLT) roof that evokes a natural warmth throughout the space.
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